Skip to content 
GPSR
Compliance
For Book
Publishers
A Play-Safe Guide to EU/UK Compliance for Pet Toys
Pet toys and accessories aren’t regulated as strictly as children’s toys, but they still have to meet important safety standards in both the EU and the UK. Pets are part of the family, so making sure they and the people around them stay safe is not just a legal obligation but the right thing to do. This guide covers everything you need to know about compliance for pet toys, helping you avoid costly mistakes and build trust with your customers.
Overview of EU and UK Compliance for Pet Toys
In both the EU and the UK, pet toys are usually seen as regular consumer products, which means they fall under general safety laws rather than rules made just for pet items. The EU now follows the General Product Safety Regulation (GPSR 2023/988), while the UK sticks with the General Product Safety Regulations 2005. On top of that, both regions have strict rules under REACH to make sure the materials and manufacturing processes are safe, so no harmful chemicals end up in your pet’s toy box.
EU/UK Key Regulations for Pet Toys
1.General Product Safety (EU/UK)
In the EU, pet toys are covered by the General Product Safety Regulation (2023/988), while the UK follows its own version from 2005, updated after Brexit. Both require pet toys to be safe during normal use and expected misuse, protecting against risks like choking hazards, sharp edges, toxic chemicals, and mechanical failures.
2. REACH Chemical Safety (EU vs UK distinctions)
Chemical safety in the EU and UK is covered by REACH regulations. The EU uses Regulation (EC) 1907/2006, while the UK follows its own version post-Brexit. Both restrict harmful substances like phthalates, lead, cadmium, and certain azo dyes. If a Substance of Very High Concern (SVHC) exceeds 0.1% by weight, reporting is required. In the EU, this means submitting information to the SCIP database, while in the UK, the information must be available upon request. The easiest way to stay compliant is by testing your raw materials and finished products.
EU and UK GPSR Compliance for Pet Toys
A helpful guide that provides a comprehensive overview of compliance for Pet Toys
EU/UK Labelling & Traceability for Pet Toys
Clear labelling is key to making sure products can be traced and that someone is accountable in both the EU and UK. Labels need to show the name and address of the responsible party. This can be either the importer or manufacturer in the EU, or the importer or producer in the UK.
Each product must also include:
- A model number, batch code, or serial number to help with traceability.
- Warnings or instructions that:
- Clearly explain potential risks.
- Are easy to understand.
- Are written in the official language of the country where the product is sold.
For online sales, this information must be visible before checkout.
Testing & Product Safety for Pet Toys Compliance
Mechanical and Physical Testing
These tests check that a product can handle everyday use without breaking or causing harm. They mimic real-life scenarios like biting, pulling, and dropping. Even though EN 71-1 is made for children’s toys, it’s often used for pet toys to check for things like sharp edges, small parts, and overall stability.
Chemical Testing
Since pets love to chew and lick, chemical safety is essential. Testing looks for harmful substances like heavy metals, phthalates, BPA, certain dyes, and SVHCs. EN 71-3 is widely used for heavy metal checks, and saliva simulation tests help make sure materials stay safe over time. Some brands also test for allergens and bacteria to go the extra mile.
Flammability Testing
Flammability testing isn’t required by law, but it’s a smart move, especially for soft toys and pet beds. Tests like EN 71-2 check how easily materials catch fire, offering added peace of mind for products used around the home.
Technical Files Checklist & Risk Assessment Template
Pet Toys
- Ensure Compliance
- Reduce Risk
- Streamline Documentation
- Supports market access
Get it now for just £40!
Risk Assessment & Technical Documentation for Pet Toys
Both the EU and UK require detailed risk assessments to identify potential hazards. These should cover things like choking, chemical exposure, strangulation, and fire risks. The results help shape the product’s design, safety labels, and instructions for use.
Technical documentation supports compliance claims and should include:
- Product descriptions and materials.
- Design and manufacturing details.
- Risk assessments and mitigation strategies.
- Test reports and certificates.
- Copies of labels, warnings, and instructions.
- Standards and guidelines followed.
Documentation must be retained for at least 10 years in the EU, and at least 6 years is strongly advised in the UK.
Market Surveillance
EU
In the EU, national authorities like France’s DGCCRF and Germany’s Gewerbeaufsicht handle market surveillance. The Safety Gate system (formerly RAPEX) helps quickly share alerts about unsafe products across member states. Authorities can inspect products, issue fines, seize goods, and even order recalls or bans when needed.
UK
In the UK, market surveillance is managed by Trading Standards and the Office for Product Safety and Standards (OPSS). The OPSS runs a national alert system and coordinates enforcement. While serious violations can lead to criminal charges, authorities usually aim to work with businesses to fix issues through voluntary compliance.
EU/UK Compliance for Other Pet Products
Pet Clothing
Pet clothes should be free of small parts that could be swallowed, and any drawstrings need to be safe, following similar guidelines to children’s clothing. Materials must meet REACH chemical safety standards, and labels must clearly state the fiber content (like “100% polyester”). Flame-resistant fabrics are a good idea, though not required.
Pet Accessories
Items like collars, leashes, and harnesses must be strong enough to handle more than the pet’s weight. Cat collars should have breakaway features. If there are electrical parts, they must meet safety and EMC standards.
Pet Furniture & Bedding
These products need to be stable and sturdy to avoid tipping or collapsing. Materials should be non-toxic, and flame-retardant options are recommended. Heated beds must meet certified electrical safety standards.
Carriers, Crates & Enclosures
Carriers should be secure but easy to open in an emergency. They must be free of sharp edges and dangerous gaps.
Grooming Tools & Muzzles
These should be safe and comfortable. Tools shouldn’t have sharp edges, and muzzles must let pets breathe and move without harm.
Final Takeway
Compliance is about delivering safe, high-quality products that protect pets and reassure consumers. As regulations evolve and customer expectations rise, staying on top of compliance can give your business a real edge. Euverify is here to help you navigate the process, reduce risk, and build long-term success in the EU and UK pet markets.
Want the full picture? Download our free guide for a clear, detailed look at what EU and UK compliance for pet toys means.
Appoint Your EU Representative & Ensure Compliance for Your Pet Toys
- Stay compliant with EU regulations
- Hassle-free representation for Pet Toys
Related Resources
EPREL
Regulatory Framework
Cosmetics
Industry Insights
Electric Devices
Regulatory Framework
AR, GDPR
Compliance News & Updates, Industry Insights
Medical devices
Industry Insights
